Mental capacity and vulnerable persons lawyers
We have helped many families and trustees through the exceptionally difficult scenario where a person has lost capacity to make decisions for themselves. Our approach is to build consensus between parties, focusing on the vulnerable person’s own likely wishes.
What can you do if a vulnerable person does not have the mental capacity to make decisions for themselves? Or if you need to protect your arrangements against any suggestion of mental incapacity?
If you have concerns that someone in your life is no longer able to make legal decisions for themselves, we can offer guidance. Our team has extensive experience in mental capacity matters and has helped develop the law in this area. We assist individuals, families, trustees, conservators, and other professionals in all kinds of cases.
Supporting through capacity issues
Matters relating to the legal protection and the best interests of vulnerable people have the potential to be divisive, especially within families. For example, disagreements as to whether the head of a family business is losing their capacity to make sound decisions are increasingly commonplace.
Determining mental capacity can be difficult, and there may be others who disagree on how to handle the situation. For international families, there are likely to be complicated cross-border issues and making decisions can be painful, particularly when contested.
Our lawyers offer supportive, insightful advice and with team members in the United Kingdom, the United States, Hong Kong and Singapore, we are here to discuss your legal options, wherever you are in the world.
Dedicated legal services for vulnerable clients
As well as the families and appointed representatives of vulnerable and older people, we regularly act for trustees, executors, charities and other professional groups. Our expertise in estate and tax planning allows us to encourage clients to consider the possibility of mental or physical decline before it occurs and take action to ensure that their chosen representative is in place to make decisions should that time come.
Sadly, it is not always the case that the necessary provisions are put in place before incapacity. Should that occur, we specialize in applications to the Court of Protection and can assist in selecting a suitable attorney to make decisions, define that person's role and build in safeguards where appropriate. We also advise on disabled trusts and advance directives to refuse medical treatment, commonly known as ‘living wills’.
As a firm with a longstanding tradition of serving families across generations, we recognize the importance of clarity in these situations. Although cases are rarely straightforward, our extensive experience can help you prepare for the challenges ahead.
Track record
Application to the Court of Protection on international assets
Advising our client as attorney for her incapable mother under a registered Enduring Power of Attorney in the UK, she was seeking to sell a number of her mother's properties overseas on her behalf. She was not able to obtain the local jurisdiction order to enable her to do so because her mother was too ill to travel for the necessary medical assessment. We therefore created an innovative application to the UK Court of Protection based on the unusual scenario, using our international expertise.
Cross border issues relating to Dementia
When our client was diagnosed with an aggressive form of early onset dementia, he was forced to retire earlier than he or his family had expected and planned for. Leaving his job overseas and relocating to the UK brought about greater difficulties. We assisted his children as their father's attorney in resolving a complex retirement and permanent health insurance package with his employers. We also made an application to the Court of Protection for its approval of the package.
Preparing a Will
Preparing a Will in respect of a terminally ill individual with assets in jurisdictions including Hong Kong, Singapore and the US (value in excess of US$500m). The Will created a testamentary trust that, following the administration of the estate, allowed for assets to be decanted to a US trust. Following the testator’s death, we oversaw the administration of the estate.
Preparing a Will
Preparing a Will in respect of a terminally ill individual with assets in jurisdictions including Hong Kong, Singapore and the US (value in excess of US$500m). The Will created a testamentary trust that, following the administration of the estate, allowed for assets to be decanted to a US trust. Following the testator’s death, we oversaw the administration of the estate.
Application to the Court of Protection on international assets
Advising our client as attorney for her incapable mother under a registered Enduring Power of Attorney in the UK, she was seeking to sell a number of her mother's properties overseas on her behalf. She was not able to obtain the local jurisdiction order to enable her to do so because her mother was too ill to travel for the necessary medical assessment. We therefore created an innovative application to the UK Court of Protection based on the unusual scenario, using our international expertise.
Cross border issues relating to Dementia
When our client was diagnosed with an aggressive form of early onset dementia, he was forced to retire earlier than he or his family had expected and planned for. Leaving his job overseas and relocating to the UK brought about greater difficulties. We assisted his children as their father's attorney in resolving a complex retirement and permanent health insurance package with his employers. We also made an application to the Court of Protection for its approval of the package.
A client using a living will
Often, living wills are associated with people who wish to refuse treatment should they become seriously ill and lack capacity to make decisions. However in one instance we acted for a seriously disabled client who used her living will to request maximum treatment, preserving her life as long as possible.
Preparing a Will
Preparing a Will in respect of a terminally ill individual with assets in jurisdictions including Hong Kong, Singapore and the US (value in excess of US$500m). The Will created a testamentary trust that, following the administration of the estate, allowed for assets to be decanted to a US trust. Following the testator’s death, we oversaw the administration of the estate.
An elderly client in California
Withers helped an elderly client defeat aggressive efforts by her daughter to force her to endure a medical examination or submit to a guardian ad litem. Withers is often asked to zealously represent parties in California elder abuse actions in a variety of scenarios, including both those situations where the older person is still alive or is deceased.
Recent recognition
Our team

Stephen Richards
Partner | London

Julia Abrey
Consultant | London

Deirdre Fu
Partner | Hong Kong

Billy Ko
Partner | Hong Kong

Yee Hoong Chua
Partner | Singapore

Paul Hewitt
Partner and Global Chair | London

Natasha Stourton
Partner | London

Kevin Bryce Jackson
Partner | Los Angeles
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